Revision as of 13:51, 12 October 2016

VPP Security Groups

Introduction

Features are tracked as they are developed in the following VPP-427.

Requirements

• Support classifiers/filters on any interface type (bridged / routed)
• Filter on IP-addresses with address mask or prefix length (IPv4 and IPv6)
• Filter on source and destination TCP/UDP port ranges
• Filter on source and destination L2 MAC addresses
• Support IPv6 with extension headers present
• Support fragmented packets and unknown transport layer headers
• Combinations of the above filters (e.g. MAC + IP)
• Filters on ingress and egress interfaces
• Stateful firewall. No application layer filtering.

Work list

API

There is no API to set the default policy - this behavior can be achieved by adding a wildcard (all zero) protocol/ports/address, and may be handled internally as a special case. Nonetheless, there is no explicit API for setting this. Between the overlapping rules with different actions, the more specific rules always match first. This is done to ensure the matching is order-independent, as well as to allow the flexibility in the internal implementation.

/**
  Add or delete egress IP access policy rule. 
  The egress rule (*to* host(s) attached to this particular interface) 
  allows/denies the sessions to be initiated *to* the services running on this host(s).   
  @param client_index       - opaque cookie to identify client
  @param context            - sender context, to match reply w/response
  @param sw_if_index        - interface to add/delete the rule on
  @param is_add             - add rule if non-zero, else delete
  @param is_ipv6            - if nonzero, the address is IPv6, else IPv4 XXXTBD: storage format for IPv4
  @param src_ip_addr        - bytes storing the source ip address
  @param src_ip_prefix_len  - prefix length of the source IP to match on (0..32 for IPv4, 0..128 for IPv6)
  @param proto              - protocol (0: wildcard, else protocol number)
  @param dst_min_port       - destination port range start, inclusive.
  @param dst_max_port       - destination port range end, inclusive.
*/
 
define ip_apr_add_del_egress
{
       u32 client_index;
       u32 context;
       u32 sw_if_index;
       u8 is_add
       u8 allow;
       u8 is_ipv6;
       u8 src_ip_addr[16];
       u8 src_ip_prefix_len;
       u8 proto;
       u16 dst_min_port;
       u16 dst_max_port;
}

/** 
  @param context            - sender context, to match reply w/response
  @param retval             - return code for the request
*/

define ip_apr_add_del_egress_reply
{
       u32 context;
       i32 retval;
}

Add or delete ingress IP access policy rule. The ingress rule (*from* host(s) attached to this particular interface) allows/denies the sessions to be initiated *from* the host(s) attached to this interface.

/**

  Add or delete egress IP access policy rule. 
  The egress rule (*to* host(s) attached to this particular interface) 
  allows/denies the sessions to be initiated *to* the services running on this host(s).   
  @param client_index       - opaque cookie to identify client
  @param context            - sender context, to match reply w/response
  @param sw_if_index        - interface to add/delete the rule on
  @param is_add             - add rule if non-zero, else delete
  @param is_ipv6            - if nonzero, the address is IPv6, else IPv4 XXXTBD: storage format for IPv4
  @param dst_ip_addr        - bytes storing the destination ip address
  @param dst_ip_prefix_len  - prefix length of the dest IP to match on (0..32 for IPv4, 0..128 for IPv6)
  @param proto              - protocol (0: wildcard, else protocol number)
  @param dst_min_port       - destination port range start, inclusive.
  @param dst_max_port       - destination port range end, inclusive.
*/

define ip_apr_add_del_ingress
{
       u32 client_index;
       u32 context;
       u32 sw_if_index;
       u8 is_add;
       u8 allow;
       u8 is_ipv6;
       u8 dst_ip_addr[16];
       u8 dst_ip_prefix_len;
       u8 proto;
       u16 dst_min_port;
       u16 dst_max_port;
}

/**

  @param context            - sender context, to match reply w/response
  @param retval             - return code for the request
*/

define ip_apr_add_del_ingress_reply
{
       u32 context;
       i32 retval;
}

Add or delete MAC / IP ingress filter. These rules restrict the MAC addresses that can send the traffic. If the ip_address is all-zero, any IP address is allowed and only the MAC address is used for the ingress filtering. There can be many MAC addresses on a given interface, a given MAC address may have multiple addresses associated with it (by means of separate ingress rules), and different MAC addresses can also have the same addresses.

/**

  Add or delete egress IP access policy rule. 
  The egress rule (*to* host(s) attached to this particular interface) 
  allows/denies the sessions to be initiated *to* the services running on this host(s).   
  @param client_index       - opaque cookie to identify client
  @param context            - sender context, to match reply w/response
  @param sw_if_index        - interface to add/delete the rule on
  @param is_add             - add rule if non-zero, else delete
  @param is_ipv6            - if nonzero, the address is IPv6, else IPv4 XXXTBD: storage format for IPv4
  @param mac_address        - bytes storing the MAC address
  @param ip_address         - bytes storing the IP address
*/

define ip_apr_macip_add_del_ingress
{
       u32 client_index;
       u32 context;
       u32 sw_if_index;
       u8 is_add;
       u8 is_ipv6;
       u8 mac_address[6];
       u8 ip_address[16];
}

/**

  @param context            - sender context, to match reply w/response
  @param retval             - return code for the request
*/

define ip_apr_macip_add_del_ingress_reply
{
       u32 context;
       i32 retval;
}

CLI

set interface input acl intfc <int> [ip4-table <index>] [ip6-table <index>] [l2-table <index>] [del] 
show inacl type [ip4|ip6|l2]

classify table [miss-next|l2-miss_next|acl-miss-next <next_index>] mask <mask-value> buckets <nn> [skip <n>] [match <n>] [del]
show classify tables [index <nn>]
classify session [hit-next|l2-hit-next|acl-hit-next <next_index>|policer-hit-next <policer_name>] table-index <nn> match [hex] [l2] [l3 ip4] [opaque-index <index>]

test classify [src <ip>] [sessions <nn>] [buckets <nn>] [table <nn>] [del]

set ip classify intfc <int> table-index <index>

set interface ip6 table <intfc> <table-id>

set interface l2 input classify intfc <interface-name> [ip4-table <n>] [ip6-table <n>] [other-table <n>]

set interface l2 output classify intfc <<interface-name>> [ip4-table <n>] [ip6-table <n>] [other-table <n>]

set ip source-and-port-range-check

show ip source-and-port-range-check vrf <nn> <ip-addr> <port>

Examples

YANG model

Open Issues

• Security Group use case specific API. Done in VPP or control plane plugin?

References

• [1]
• [2]